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D

INFRASTRUCTURE

DNS

Also known as: Domain Name System

Definition

DNS (Domain Name System) is the internet's phone book. It translates human-readable domain names (like google.com) into machine-readable IP addresses (like 216.58.214.46).

Simple Explanation

When you type a URL into your browser, DNS servers work behind the scenes to find where that website actually lives on the internet — like looking up someone's phone number in a directory before calling them.

Real-World Use Case

A visitor types yourdomain.com into their browser. DNS translates it to your server's IP address, connects them, and your website loads.

Examples

Cloudflare DNSGoogle DNS (8.8.8.8)Route53Namecheap DNS

Related Terms

Learn More

  • Cloudflare DNS Learning Center
  • IANA DNS Root Servers